Search results for "pedagogy "

Communities of Practice: intersections between learning, fan-fiction and the institution

2009Mar2710:38

Imported from MenticultureImported from Menticulture

Yesterday I was in two unrelated seminars which struck me as having interesting resonances with each other. The first was a Learning & Teaching seminar I led about Communities of Practice and the challenges of pursuing a 'participatory pedagogy' in the constraints of an institution. The second was led by Richard Berger and Bronwen Thomas in the Narratives Research Group, who both talked about fan fiction and slash fic.

Read on!

Author: joe:Menticulture
Categories: system:imported:Menticulture, learning, pedagogy, Jean-Lave, Etienne-Wenger, situated learning, communities of practice, community, practice, fan fiction, participation, canon,
Comments: 0

Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2009-02-18T22:55:18Z]

2009Feb1822:55

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, education, learning, pedagogy, self-directed-study, andragogy, heutagogy, copyright, culture, intertextuality, spatiality, space, place, urban, gps, flaneur, cities,
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On blogging

2009Feb1216:39

Imported from MenticultureImported from Menticulture

I was recently invited to say a few brief words about the value of blogging. The event was a conference of uni staff who are taking part in a 'research-enhancement' programme of activities with a view to developing their research careers.

Author: joe:Menticulture
Categories: system:imported:Menticulture, blogging, writing, meta-cognitive, articulation, learning, education, research, pedagogy,
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Serendipity

2009Jan1323:19

Imported from MenticultureImported from Menticulture

There are often serendipities (though I'm talking about reading theoretical works here, so when I write 'serendipity' you may read 'pain in the arse') in the way I discover new avenues of critical thought to pursue, though now I think about it, the serendipity probably resides in my limited ability to discern and decipher connections rather than the rarity, inscrutability - or even coincidence - of the connections themselves. Perhaps I'm like a half-wit, or at least the opposite of a Quasimodo, who given any chance sees the rightness and absolute simplicity of analogies and apposite moments as though they were the salty truth of the world. I, on the contrary, make hard work where there might be restful ease.

Author: joe:Menticulture
Categories: system:imported:Menticulture, theory, PhD, objectivity, subjectivity, hermeneutics, Bourdieu, pedagogy, participation,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2009-01-07T22:44:14Z]

2009Jan0722:44

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, blogging, discourse, snark, programming, science, learning, pedagogy, maths, resource, literature, authorship, e-literature, machine-literature, history, education, truth, trust, social-media, hoax, interactive, narrative, fiction,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2008-05-20T21:26:13Z]

2008May2021:26

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, learning, pedagogy, game, education, media-hack, activism, humour, penis-copter,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2008-05-07T21:41:51Z]

2008May0721:41

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, porn, sci-fi, lol, psychology, temptation, education, sociology, pedagogy, ability, copyright, wikipedia, authorship, revenue, facebook, social, viral, fun, superficial, simulation, simulacrum, music, economics,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2008-04-28T21:26:58Z]

2008Apr2821:26

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, Cuba, surveillance, censorship, blogging, media-participation, game, animation, moral-panic, wikipedia, education, learning, children, pedagogy, participation,
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Facebook Facework

2008Apr2813:17

[Cross-posted at CEMP]

Neil Selwyn from the Institute of Education in London recently led a seminar at LSE where he introduced the audience to his findings with respect to the use of Facebook in educational contexts: Faceworking: Exploring Students’ Educational Use of Facebook.

He notes that there is a great deal of discourse surrounding the use of tools such as Facebook in order to support education at HE level, as well as competing discourses which strive to cast Facebook as a distraction, where time spent, in whose consumption, is directly proportional to the deterioration of grade you are likely to receive. So some discourses breathlessly envision a self-directed pedagogic utopia in which learning becomes integrated into informal social activities, while other discourses cast Facebook as another great evil alongside Wikipedia et al, which distracts students from work, or allows them to plagiarise, or generally avoid taking responsibility for their learning.

Selwyn refers to a number of efforts to engage with students using Facebook - Cambridge University have built applications, for example, and even some students themselves have set up groups calling for Blackboard to be ditched in favour of Facebook. I will pass over similar efforts by the Media School at Bournemouth in silence - you know who you are!

In fact, Selwyn finds that Facebook communication is put to a limited set of uses when these students users are left to their own devices:

i) Recounting and reflecting on the university experience
ii) Exchange of practical information
iii) Exchange of academic information
iv) Displays of supplication and or disengagement
v) Banter

When Selwyn looks closer at the actual exchanges which go on under these headings, he finds that they generally reflect an anti-intellectual tone, in which learners portray themselves as inadequate and bored. The university experience of course revolves around the social life, while discussion of seminars or lectures often concentrates on the personality defects of the academic staff. Selwyn notes, nevertheless, that we may take consolation that students do at least get some indentity-work-benefit from tools such as Facebook (in the sense that they are able to find correlations between their own sense of inadequacy and that of others, in what Selwyn refers to as 'facework', after Goffman).

Interestingly, Selwyn also suggests that if academics want to quickly make a name for themselves, research into social networking should be a shoe-in. He offers Danah Boyd's recent visibility as evidence, since she is 'just' a PhD student, but is the 'biggest self-publicist out there'.

Notwithstanding Selwyn's unkindness to Boyd, his argument is basically that educators should stay away from Spaces like Facebook, MySpace, and whatever happens to be the next big thing next year. I tend to agree, not least because the whole business of bringing education into these spaces is analogous to bringing it into any other extra-curricular activity: it's the equivalent of your parents joining in at the school disco, or Tony Blair co-opting the stratocaster; imagine what government sponsored punk would feel like, and you have educational use of Facebook. Totally naff.

Author: joe
Categories: facebook, social networking, education, pedagogy,
Comments: 0

Encyclomedia

2007Oct0117:12

EncyclomediaEncyclomedia
 
A social site for CEMP which allows users to bookmark media training websites and resources - supported by Channel 4, BBC, and Skillset.

Author: joe
Categories: web:dev, CEMP, learning-resource, pedagogy, media training, system:learningresource,
Comments: 0

Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2007-07-13T00:54:25Z]

2007Jul1300:54

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, pedagogy, HE, education, higher-education, collaboration, research,
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Splat Pedagogy

2007Jul1300:29

Cross-posted at CEMP

Splat!
 
Three things recently caught my attention and hit the fan at the back of my mind; this post is a representation of some of the pollackesque splatterings that resulted.

The End of The Industrial Schooling System

The first was the news that Knowsley Council in Merseyside is closing all 11 of its secondary schools, and replacing them with 7 ‘state-of-the-art, round-the-clock’ learning centres. In these new centres, pupils won’t attend formal classes or adhere to a timetable – instead, they will be assigned projects in the mornings and disperse into the learning centres’ facilities to work on them in groups. On the surface this possibly appears to be a drastic measure, described by one ‘edu-blogger’ as ‘The End of The Industrial Schooling System’. One motivating factor for this reinvention of secondary schooling is “lack of progress, catastrophically high levels of pupil absenteeism, stubbornly high levels of youth unemployment”. The Independent’s article is sketchy on details, but a PDF document produced by Knowsley Council outlines considerably more. Some interesting aspects of the document:

Democratised spaces: these include self-sufficient ‘pods’ as ‘home bases’ which facilitate year and ‘vertical’ (I assume this means ‘cross-year’) groups; learning spaces which will ‘not be owned by subject specialists’; and learning ‘streets’ which encourage ‘a busy learning and social space in which activity and interaction is a feature’, where performing or visual arts play an ‘integral role’. (p42)
New curriculum models: “Creating a curriculum experience that will offer the opportunity for students to develop personal, learning and thinking skills by learning through projects, understanding how they learn, reflecting upon their progress and being able to contribute their own opinions and ideas. This development is considered to be key to transforming educational practice since the explicit teaching of thinking necessitates a significant shift in pedagogy which will itself significantly transform the learning.” (p50)

The self-analysis of society

The second was the paper on the Consumption and Marketing Portal, Having, Being and Higher Education: the marketisation of the university and the transformation of the student into consumer. While the paper aims high in terms of locating the conflicted interests of students, academics and universities in a society which is more preoccupied with ‘having’ and consuming than in ‘being’ and reflecting, it goes to the heart of the problem of vocational education: when motives are driven by markets, interests which are at odds with bottom lines are pushed out. Realists everywhere cry out, ‘but we live in a market-based society, and HE is there to help graduates function in the market-place’; blind optimists (known sometimes as Marxists, troublemakers and, even worse, ‘philosophers’) insist that, even if nowhere else, universities are the place in which a critique of the market must happen. A good learner must reflect on themselves and their own learning. Surely a good society should reflect critically on itself, and if the HE sector has one determining characteristic, it is that it should perform the self-analysis of society that corporations, atomised individuals and branded politicians substantially cannot.

Acting With Technology

The third piece of fan-hitting stuff came from Kaptelinin and Nardi’s book, Acting With Technology – Activity Theory and Interaction Design (MIT: 2006). The authors note that some of the key aspects of activity theory are its emphasis of human intention, of people over things, of the evolving nature of human interaction with the world around them, and the cultural dynamics that arise. It is an obvious but surprisingly little-considered notion that human beings tend do things for a purpose and are not often willingly determined by the function of the technologies around them.

As part of their argument for framing one’s view with a ‘historical, developmental perspective’ in order to consider the wider impacts of technological design, they hint at the interrelatedness of disciplines which are all too often kept rigidly separate:

“…the batteries and components of wireless devices contain arsenic, antimony, beryllium, cadmium, copper, zinc, nickel, lead, and brominated flame retardants – all toxic. Wireless devices, including cell phones, pagers, PDAs, pocket PCs, portable email readers, and mp3 music players, are being manufactured by the billions. Yet we have not designed or implemented adequate means of handling the wastes they release. Toxins leach into groundwater when wireless devices are discarded in landfills, and dioxins are created when they are incinerated. Used cell phones (and computers) are often donated to Third World countries, so the waste reaches its final resting place in the air and water of the poorest countries […] As designers, how do we respond to these realities?” (p13)

A flippant answer to that question might be that designers won’t or can’t respond. A more common answer might be that the market will respond as the economics evolve, or that politicians need to take a lead, or EUs and UNs and the like ought to co-ordinate their efforts and pass resolutions.

Splat

It occurs to me that one of the characteristics of the HE system, whether at the vocationally disposed end, or at the research-led antipode of the spectrum, is that there are highly specialised areas which carve out their own niches. Spaces, whether physical, intellectual or institutional, are ‘owned by subject specialists’. It is equally clear that the kinds of problems articulated by Kaptelinin and Nardi require intense collaboration between different domains of specialism.

It also seems to me that locating the domains of various activities in a much broader context would be an extremely effective way to expose consequences, and highlight otherwise hidden outcomes and impacts. If we were to try to define a more critical way of thinking, it would surely involve the ability to see beyond the local motives and imperatives of one’s discipline, corporate balance-sheet, market-place, or indeed, capitalist mode of production.

Furthermore, if one broadly accepts the constructivist approach to pedagogy, in which learning takes place most effectively in problem-based activities where theoretical underpinnings are synthesised in the solution of real challenges through concrete collaborative activity, then it seems like a no-brainer to suggest that the cross-domain problem outlined by Kaptelinin and Nardi be investigated and acted upon by groups of people who each want to learn about the various domains of knowledge which deal with those issues.

Hence I imagine undergraduates collaborating in all sorts of ways: leisure industry entrepreneurs commission product designers to work on devices, using materials suggested by chemists and conservation scientists, informed by health workers’ recommendations, backed up by gymnastic legal advice, with interfaces created by interaction specialists, whose lickable finish is ruthlessly marketed, while journalists investigate the vested corporate interests blocking new initiatives through recourse to IP law-suits, and political communicators and lawyers examine the necessary tactics to broker international agreements. I think it’d be a pretty cool first-year project.

Learning from learners who are releasing their potential

Now of course, the proposal from Knowsley Council looks very appealing on paper, but it would be interesting to know how those people on the ground, the teachers, pupils and parents, feel about the overhaul of their schooling system. It has not escaped our notice, to coin a phrase, that systematic changes and corporate plans can look great on paper, while the shop-floor workers are ignored, disenfranchised and demoralised. Learning from learners sounds excellent in principle, but can in practice mean a university manned by researchers more interested in their Experian RAE score than the tedious business of drawing the attention of beginners to their own ignorance.

However, learning from learners could mean something other than the traditional research culture which encourages its practitioners to secret their investigations away from spying eyes until the triumphant scoop in a high-impact journal. It could mean the entire spectrum of academics from freshers to post-docs working ‘vertically’ on the kinds of real problems that require the finest minds to collaborate at the fore-front of their fields away from the commercial and electoral imperatives which so restrict many social institutions. Stephen Downes argues that a good teacher teaches by demonstration and modeling. Don’t ask me what the information you need is; instead, let’s find the answer together, and hopefully I can share with you my experience of finding things out, just as you bring your new way of thinking to my entrenched old habits.

Of course, it all sounds very hard, co-ordinating such large-scale integration of disciplines, activities and objectives; that’s exactly why it should happen in universities while they still have a margin of space within the institution’s financial dependence on public funding. It would be so time-consuming! Yes, but so much more interesting than the equally time-consuming and endless repackaging of courses into credit frameworks, or renaming of the positions in the hierarchical management structures, or the most insidious and soul-destroying of time-wasting pursuits, re-applying for your own job. It could even have the long-term benefit of encouraging generations of people going out into profit-driven market-places, short-sighted corporations and self-serving political systems, who might even find the current strictures of self-interested and myopic businesses and governments quite absurd. It looks very like the difference between delivering vocational courses which speak to and perpetuate the status quo, and an education which could actually be transformational.

I was recently told that Interactive Media Production students write the most utopian dissertations. It wasn’t intended, I think, as an unsullied compliment. But I’m extremely pleased that they are, and very infectious too, thankfully.

Author: joe
Categories: CEMP, pedagogy, learning,
Comments: 0

Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-11-22T01:18:01Z]

2006Nov2201:18

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, culture, sociology, theory, bourdieu, pedagogy, teaching, lecturing, social, networking, community, game, violence, germany, media-effects, us, law, censorship, regulation, surveillance, youtube, advertising, google, TV, media, russia, photography, photomontage, propaganda, mcluhan, blog, radio, mysogyny, sex, relationships,
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Biblipedia

2006Nov2022:18

Biblipedia.netBiblipedia
 
A social web tool, allowing users to annotate books, create literature reviews, share notes, and find readings and notes by other users. A social scholarly bibliographical annotation tool. Funded by CEMP, Bournemouth University's Media School Centre of Excellence in Learning and Teaching Media Practice.

Author: joe
Categories: web:dev, CEMP, books, bibliography, learning-resource, pedagogy, literature, reading, scholarly, system:learningresource,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-10-12T11:11:23Z]

2006Oct1211:11

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, blogging, learning, pedagogy, writing, rss, game, us, law, media-effects, network-neutrality, internet, future, China, wikipedia, censorship, lichtenstein, art, illustration, copyright, reference, censhorship, culture, ideology, collaboration, participation, social, creativity, video, stop-motion, animation,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-08-29T18:35:55Z]

2006Aug2918:35

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, citizen-journalism, video, documentary, blogging, toread, mmorpg, fraud, virtual, literature, metaphor, 18th-century, mind, activism, US, law, RIAA, piracy, copyright, propaganda, mp3, file-sharing, interactivity, architecture, art, design, wiki, collaboration, participation, journalism, market, music, media-studies, academic, learning, higher-education, podcast, e-learning, pedagogy,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-08-22T14:37:16Z]

2006Aug2214:37

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, pedagogy, e-learning,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-06-25T14:47:18Z]

2006Jun2514:47

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, tim-berners-lee, network-neutrality, US, privacy, surveillance, AI, cyborg, language, robot, DRM, copyright, activism, broadcast-flag, animation, flash, heaven, art, teaching, learning, pedagogy, blogging, ambiguity, time, psychology, EFF, cartoon, video,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-05-30T19:03:39Z]

2006May3019:03

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, visualization, music, dj, scratch, digital, art, biomemetics, blogging, documentary, video, social, collaboration, msm, comment, journalism, amateur, laptop, digital-divide, comic, humour, game, Venezuela, simulation, DIY, download, sales, commerce, privacy, semantic, web, technology, file-sharing, piracy, p2p, eDonkey, network-neutrality, tim-berners-lee, DRM, copyright, Sony, surveillance, language, spam, movie, MPAA, internet, trends, human-rights, freedom, discrimination, censorship, culture, ze-frank, history, innovation, wiki, collaborative, creative-commons, viral, revenge, media, media-spectacle, market, speculation, reflection, pedagogy, e-learning, standards,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-04-08T02:30:45Z]

2006Apr0802:30

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, e-learning, pedagogy, SCORM, TV, grassroots, palestine, media, art, technology, digital, culture, resource, avant-garde, happening, us, archive, access, google, msm, video, discovery, social, radio, broadcasting, bbc,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-04-03T11:10:19Z]

2006Apr0311:10

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, music, movie, video, piracy, download, DRM, MPAA, p2p, DVD, copyright, market, programming, language, evolution, science, mp3, OSS, wiki, quality, britannica, pedagogy, schooling, learning, MUD, psychology, game, mmorpg, theory, MMOG, blogging, award, msm, censorship, US, law,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-03-25T21:25:59Z]

2006Mar2521:25

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, participation, media, msm, citizen-journalism, education, learning, teaching, pedagogy, web2.0, social, tim-berners-lee, web, semantic, blogging, fraud, quality, p2p, collaboration,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-02-18T13:40:12Z]

2006Feb1813:40

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, privacy, surveillance, copyright, law, learning, pedagogy, RIAA, DRM, apple, DMCA, freedom-of-speech, spam, virus, spyware, adware,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2006-02-14T20:01:04Z]

2006Feb1420:01

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, innovation, education, pedagogy, digital, art, text, computer, history, mobile, trends, teenagers, blogging, google, copyright, DRM, video, print, piracy, law, technology, culture, RFID, privacy, Yahoo, microsoft, cisco, censorship, ethics, blog, china, advert, advertising, yahoo, industry, hacker, web2.0, API,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2005-12-24T00:10:11Z]

2005Dec2400:10

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, networked, learning, technology, pedagogy, education, e-learning, research, divide, software, modularity,
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Linkage - [del.icio.us: 2005-12-23T13:04:18Z]

2005Dec2313:04

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Author: joe:delicious
Categories: system:imported:delicious, learning, e-learning, pedagogy, modularity, design, information, education, mathematics, mind, metaphor, culture, history, sociology, theory, CMS, z39.50, biblipedia, bibliographical, web, software, library, perl, game, gender, digital, iran, blogalisation, blogging, first-person-media, kitsch, soft-porn, avant-garde, film, video,
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Intro to Digital Media at BU

2005Apr2014:55

Digital Media LectureThis page contains resources supplemental to the Digital Media Lecture I delivered on 20 April 2005. The subject ranged over digital reproduction, controlling and distrinuting media, and some of the significances we can observe. We also talked about blogs, RSS feeds, Podcasting and intellectual property.

Here's the Powerpoint presentation on Digital Media

Here's a list of links to some of the things we looked at:


Author: joe
Categories: system:lectures, digital media, HE, pedagogy, podcasting, intellectual property,
Comments: 0